Danielle Smith, the Premier of Alberta, has confirmed that the province wishes to remain part of Canada, despite rising calls for a referendum on separation. However, it remains unclear whether Smith will actively participate in a campaign urging a "no" vote if a referendum on separation is held.

Smith's statements come amid increasing political pressure from some factions that support the idea of separation, which believe that Alberta's economic and political interests are not prioritized in current federal policies.

Despite her affirmation to remain within the Canadian union, Smith did not explicitly clarify her stance on a potential campaign advocating for a "no" vote in the separation referendum. These statements are viewed as an attempt to maintain a balance between the pro-unity factions and the separatist factions within the province.

It is noted that Alberta is experiencing increasing political tension regarding its relationship with the federal government, as some residents of the province believe that current policies conflict with their interests, particularly regarding the management of natural resources.

These developments come at a time when Canada is undergoing extensive discussions about the balance between federal authorities and provincial powers, amidst growing calls for greater autonomy for the provinces in western Canada.